AHSEC| CLASS - 12| ALTERNATIVE ENGLISH| THE VERGER

 

AHSEC| CLASS 12| ALTERNATIVE ENGLISH| THE VERGER


UNIT – 1

 

VIBGYOR

 

PROSE

(THE VERGER)

 

 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR: -

William Somerset Maugham (25 January 1874 – 16 December 1965) was a

British writer of the early 20th century. He wrote many plays, novels, and short stories. He started his career as a physician but later left his career to become a full-time writer. His first novel was Lisa of Lambeth, published in 1897. He also served in the Red Cross during World War I and was recruited by the British Secret Intelligence Service in 1916. He also worked in Switzerland and Russia. Of all his works, Of Human Bondage is considered a masterpiece. It was a semi-autobiographical novel published in 1915. His other notable works include. The Moon and Sixpence (1919), Cakes and Ale (1930) Razor's Edge (1944). His short story collections are Orientations (1899), Ashenden (1928), The Book Bag (1932), The Mixture as Before (1940). Most of his works contain a mixture of fact and fiction which has become a distinctive feature of his writings. In his work "The Summing Up" (1938), Maugham admits, "Fact and fiction have become so mixed in my work that now, when I look back, I can hardly distinguish one from the other".

 

CHAPTER SUMMARY

Somerset Maugham's short story The Verger relates the circumstances that led to the resignation of Albert Edward Foreman, a verger of St Peter's Neville Square. Foreman was a gentleman and distinguished man who had served St Peter's Church for sixteen years. With his hard work and dedicated service, he became the head of the church. Albert began his career as a page boy in the household of a merchant prince. But from a footman to a one-handed butler to a widowed female co-worker, some rose. He later became Verger at St. Verger's eligibility was later challenged with the appointment of a new chaplain at Peter's in Neville Square. The day after the christening ceremony the new pastor called Verger into the vestry, where two elder wardens were already waiting for him. The clergy praised Albert for his honesty and ability to work, but he ignored the wisdom gained from his long years of dedicated service and experience, based on Albert's illiteracy. Albert is shocked but defends himself by saying that the previous priest had no objection. He said that he can handle everything well even without education. But the priest was determined. He gave Verger the option of learning the alphabet within three months. By doing so, the latter will have to lose his job. Verger declined the offer and preferred to resign, believing it was too late to learn. Vergar became sad after resigning. He was not ready to be a servant again because he was his own master. He wanted cigarettes but could not find any shop. Foreman decided to become a tobacco salesman and news-agent. He started with a small shop, later he opened another shop and hired a manager. Within ten years, he had acquired at least ten stores. He earned a lot and deposited it in the bank. He was amazingly successful. Years later, when Foreman is asked to sign some papers at the bank and invest his money, Foreman learns that he is illiterate. The manager was amazed at what this man had accomplished without the ability to read. When he asked the foreman what he would do if he could read, the foreman simply said that he would be able to read.


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