AHSEC| CLASS 12| POLITICAL SCIENCE| QUESTION PAPER - 2012| H.S. 2ND YEAR

AHSEC| CLASS 12| POLITICAL SCIENCE| QUESTION PAPER - 2012| H.S. 2ND YEAR

2012

POLITICAL SCIENCE

Time: 3 hours

The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions

(GROUP – A)

(For New Course)

PART – A

Contemporary World Politics

 

1. Answer the following:              1x6=6

a)      When did Cold War begin?

b)     How many members signed in UN Charter when it was set up?

c)      Write the full form of SAARC.

d)     When did India start its economic reform?

e)     Who was the leader of Communist Revolution in China?

f)       Which event does ‘9/11’ refer to in the context of contemporary world politics?

2. Write the names of permanent members of UN Security Council.          2

3. What are the causes of globalization? 2

4. Name the two places where atom bombs were dropped in the Second World War.         2

5. Mention two reforms which President Gorbachev initiated in the USSR.             2

6. Environmental issues have become a matter of serious concern in global politics. Why?               2

7. Bangladesh was a part of Pakistan from _____ to ______. (Fill in the blanks)       2

8. Discuss the role of Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) during the Cold War era.         4

9. What are the four components of traditional notion of security from external threats? Give examples.    4

10. Briefly discuss about the consequences of disintegration of the USSR.              4

11. What is meant by ‘Global Commons’? Suggest two steps for protection of ‘Global Commons’.         1+3=4

12. In which year the World Bank was created? Discuss its activities.           1+3=4

13. What are different types of hegemony? Give examples of each of them.          3+3=6

Or

      Discuss the role and limitation of SAARC as a forum of regional cooperation.   4+2=6

14. Write a note on India-China relations.             6

Or

      What changes occurred in United Nations Organization (UNO) after the Cold War?            6

 

PART – B

Politics in India since Independence

 

15. Answer the following:           1x6=6

(a) In India, which decade was labeled as the ‘dangerous decade’?

(b) Name the leader of Narmada Bachao Andolan.

(c) Which party led the National Democratic Alliance (NDA)?

(d) When did the first Five Year Plan Start?

(Choose the correct answer)

                           i.  1961

                          ii.  1965

                         iii.  1951

                         iv.  1975

(e) Name the Indian President who proclaimed Emergency in 1975.

(f) Name the two cities which became divided into ‘Communal Zones’ at the time of partition. 

16. What was Bombay Plan?          2

17. Who introduced twenty point programme and why? 1+1=2

18. When and why Mandal issue was raised in Indian Politics?        1+1=2

19. What does the word ‘Political Earthquake’ signifies in Indian Politics?               2

20. Mention two important basic principles of India’s Foreign Policy.        2

21. On which date was the draft of the Indian Constitution signed and when it came into force? 1+1=2

22. Write any four features of coalition government.       4

23. Discuss briefly the two challenges that India had to face immediately after independence.  2+2=4

24. What is meant by Emergency? Write any one effect of the declaration of emergency due to internal disturbances. 2+2=4

25. Mention any four regional parties of India.                                  4

26. Would you consider the anti-arrack movement as a Women’s movement? Why?      1+3=4

27. Who was the architect of India’s Foreign Policy? Explain the basic objectives of Jawaharlal Nehru’s foreign policy.  1+5=6

Or

      Explain the Congress dominance in the first three general elections.                                 6

28. When was the Planning Commission set up in India? Discuss its role. 1+5=6

Or

      Explain any three main outcome of Lok Sabha election of 1977.                   6

***


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