AHSEC| CLASS 12| GEOGRAPHY| QUESTION PAPER - 2022| H.S. 2ND YEAR
2022
GEOGRAPHY
(Theory)
Full Marks: 100
Pass Marks: 21
Time: Three hours
The figures in the margin indicate
full marks for the questions.
1. Choose the correct answer from the four alternatives given below: 1x4=4
(a) In which
of the following continents the growth rate of population is highest? 1
(i) Europe
(ii) Africa
(iii) South
America
(iv) Asia
(b) Which one
of the following figures represents the working age-group of the
population? 1
(i) 15 to 66
years
(ii) 15 to 65 years
(iii) 18 64
years
(iv) 15 to 59
years
(c) Which one
of the following scholars introduced the concept of Human Development? 1
(i) Prof.
Amartya Sen
(ii) Ellen C.
Semple
(iii) Dr.
Mahabub-ul-Haq
(iv) Ratzel
(d) India’s
population as per 2011 census is - 1
(i) 1028
(ii) 3287
(iii) 3182
(iv) 1210
2. Answer very briefly:
1x4=4
(a) In how many
categories the urban centres have been classified by census of India? 1
(b) In India, in
between which months in English calender of Kharif crops have been
cultivated? 1
(c) Which type
of energy sources are called sustainable energy sources? 1
(d) What is agro-based
industries? 1
3. Answer in brief:
2x10=20
(a) Write two
hill districts of Assam. 2
(b) Which two
places were connected by the first railway line in India? 2
(c) Give two examples
of non-metallic minerals. 2
(d) Name two
Iron and Steel plants in India set up during the Second Five-Year Plan period. 2
(e) Name two
major industrial regions of India.
5
(f) Which two
places of India are connected by the National Waterways No. 2?
(g) Name two
major sea ports located in western coast of the Bay of Bengal. 2
(h) Mention two
main sources of air pollution. 2
(i) Name two
primary economic activities. 2
(j) Name two
animal-based industries. 2
4. Answer the following questions in about 100 words:
(any nine) 3x9=27
(a) What do you
understand by Planned Settlement? 3
(b) Explain the importance
of Rural-Urban population composition.
3
(c) Write the
advantages and disadvantages of Air Transport System. 3
(d) Write the
importance of Iron and Steel industries.
3
(e) Discuss the
problems of water resources in India. 3
(f) What do you
understand by non-conventional energy sources? 3
(g) What do you
understand by Mass Communication System?
3
(h) Mention the
favourable geographical conditions found in Assam for jute cultivation. 3
(i) Write the main
characteristics of climatic seasons of Assam. 3
(j) Write a note
on the tea industry of Assam. 3
(k) Write the characteristics
of the alluvial soils of Assam. 3
5. Answer the following questions: (any three) 5x3=15
(a) Explain the
characteristics of the four pillars of human development. 5
(b) Explain the
geographical factors influencing the distribution of population. 5
(c) What do you
understand by tourism industry? Discuss the factors affecting tourism industry. 2+3=5
(d) Draw an
outline map of India and mark the location of the following therein: 2+3=5
(i) A sea port in
the west coast
(ii) A petroleum
refinery
(iii) An iron
and steel plant.
***
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